13
Judaea, Yehud (Judah). Hezekiah. Silver 1/2 Ma’ah Obol (0.30 g), ca. 333/2-302/1 BCE. Head of chimaera
right, degraded to the shaped of an egg or pellet. Rev. ‘YHWDH (Yehud), duck standing right, head turned
to look back. (TJC 27; Hendin 1075c). Toned. Very fine.
$ 1,500
Purchased privately from H. Kriendler, June 1988.
HASMONEAN DYNASTY
14
Judaea, Hasmonean Kingdom. John Hyrcanus I (Yehohanan). Æ Prutah (1.49 g), 134-104 BCE. Jerusalem.
‘Yehohanan the High Priest and the Council of the Jews’ (Paleo-Hebrew) in four lines within wreath; above
inscription, Greek letter A. Rev. Double cornucopiae adorned with ribbons, pomegranate between horns,
within circular beaded border. (TJG grp. A; Hendin 1132). Well centered with an attractive sandy-brown
desert patina. Extremely fine.
$ 150
Purchased privately at the NYINC, December 1991.
This prutah features the distinctive types - a Paleo-Hebrew legend enclosed within a wreath on the obverse, and a double cornuco-
piae with poppy on the reverse - that would be associated with the Hasmonean dynasty from the time of John Hyrcanus I until the
disastrous reign of Mattathias II Antigonus (40-37 BCE). It was even resurrected by Herod the Great as means of establishing his
connection to the Hasmonean house and giving himself an air of legitimacy as its successor.
15
Judaea, Hasmonean Kingdom. John Hyrcanus I (Yehohanan). Æ 1/2 Prutah (0.63 g), 134-104 BCE.
Jerusalem. ‘Yehohanan the High Priest and the Council of the Jews’ (Paleo-Hebrew) in two lines above
and below palm branch. Rev. Lily between two grain ears, within circular beaded border. Cf. (TJC
grp. C (all with monogram to left of lily); Hendin 1134a). Nice reddish-brown patina. Extremely fine.
$ 750
Purchased privately at the NYINC, December 1990.
It is unclear whether the palmbranch on this and the following coin should be interpreted as a Jewish ritual object or as an emblemcele-
brating one ormore of JohnHyrcanus’many victories over the Seleukids and other neighboring peoples whowere opposed to increasing
Hasmoneanpowerintheregion.ThelilyonthereverseservesastheemblemofJerusalemandperhapsacipherforJohnHyrcanusIhimself.
14
15