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35

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Session Five - Tuesday, February 14th 10:00am PST

I

NCREDIBLE

P

HILIPPOI

G

OLD

S

TATER

,

CA

. 356-345 BC

WITH OUTSTANDING

PEDIGREES

Enlargement

1563 Macedonia, Philippoi. Gold Stater (8.51 g), ca. 356-345 BC

. Head of Herakles right, wearing lion' s skin headdress.

Reverse:

I

I



N,

tripod; in right field, head of lion right. Bellinger 17; cf. SNG ANS 663-4 (control); Traité IV 1189, pl. CCCXXV, 2 = Nanteuil 751 (this coin).

Very

Rare.

Well struck and delicately toned.

Extremely Fine

.

Estimate Value ......................................................................................................................................................................... $10,000 - UP

The Hanbery Collection; Purchased privately from F. Kovacs in 1991. Ex Leu 52 (15 May 1991), 54; Ex Leu 45 (26 May 1988), 113; Ex Hess-Leu 31

(6-7 December 1966), 266; Ex Henri de Nanteuil Collection (1925), 751; Ex Sir Herman Weber Collection (1924), 1988; Ex H. Hoffmann Collection

(1898), 1887.

In 360 BC, colonists from Thasos established a settlement called Krenides in inland Thrace in order to work the rich gold mines of Mount Pan-

gaion. Unfortunately, the native Thracian peoples of the interior had their own ideas about who should control the wealth of the mountains and

Krenides frequently found itself under attack. At last, in 356 BC, Krenides called for assistance from the energetic Macedonian king Philip II, who

successfully beat back the encroachment of the Odrysian Thracians. With the Thracian problem solved, Philip decided that he liked the region and

especially the gold that came out of the mines. Instead of departing immediately for home, he established his own fortified settlement, which he

named Philippoi, after himself. Philippoi ostensibly served to defend Krenides against any future attack, but wound up absorbing most of Krenides'

population and taking over the mines, leaving old Krenides to wither away. This stater visually illustrates this absorption of Krenides into Philippoi

as it carries the original Herakles and tripod types used by the Thasian colony but names the Philippians as the issuing authority. Philip II had

essentially taken what had previously belonged to the Thasians and made it his own, stamping his name on it. Within two more decades he would

be stamping his name on the entirety of mainland Greece, but it would be left to his son, Alexander, to stamp his name on the world.

1564

Macedonia, under Roman rule. First Meris. Silver Tetr-

adrachm (14.76 g), ca. 167-148 BC

. Amphipolis. Macedo-

nian shield with central boss depicting diademed and draped

bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder.

Reverse:





, club; above, monogram; below, two

monograms; all within oak-wreath; to left, thunderbolt. AMNG

III 176; SNG Ashmolean 3297-8. An interesting example, well

struck on a small flan. Attractively toned.

Extremely Fine

.

Estimate Value ......................................................$500 - 600

From the Hanbery Collection.

1565

Macedonia, under Roman rule. First Meris. Silver Tetr-

adrachm (16.14 g), ca. 167-148 BC

. Amphipolis. Macedo-

nian shield with central boss depicting diademed and draped

bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver at shoulder.

Reverse:





, club; above, monogram; below, two

monograms; all within oak-wreath; to left, thunderbolt. AMNG

III 178; SNG Ashmolean 3299. Lightly toned. =.

About

Extremely Fine

.

Estimate Value ..................................................... $300 - 350

From the Hanbery Collection; Purchased privately from F.

Kovacs.